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2010, 01, 99-106+129
时空实在论与非充分决定性论题
基金项目(Foundation): 国家社会科学规划基金项目“语义分析方法与当代科学哲学的发展”(编号08BZX022);; 国家社会科学青年基金项目“量子引力与当代物理学时空哲学研究”(编号09CZX012);; 山西省回国留学人员科研项目“‘洞问题’与当代时空实在论研究”成果
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Abstract:

This article discusses the meaning of the under-determination thesis raised by the scientific anti-realists,and takes the under-determinative problems in space-time theories and the reply of space-time realists for examples,analyzes deeply the new features of the defense to scientific realism.All these work are based on the semantical analysis,epistemological analysis and the ontological analysis of scientific realism.It indicates that the existence of under-determination thesis has certain grounds,and realists are trying to give a reasonable reply so that they can get out of dilemma of traditional scientific realism.This kind of reply has the feature of contextual realism.

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参考文献

Fraassen,Van,1980,The Scientific Image,Oxford:C larendon Press.

French,S.and Ladyman,J.,2003,“Remodelling structural realism:quantum physics and the m etaphysics of structure”,inSynthese136.Friedman,M.,1983,

Foundations ofSpacetim e Theories,Princeton:Princeton Un iversity Press.

Ladyman,J.,1998,“W hat is structural realism?”inStudies in History and Philosophy ofScience(29).

Laudan,L.and Leplin,J.,1991,“Emp irical equ ivalence and underdetern ination”,inthe Journal ofPhilosophy88(9).

Lyons,Timothy D.and C larke,Steve,2002,“Introduction:scientific realism and commonsense”,inRecentThem es in the Philosophy ofSci-ence,Scientific Realism and Comm onsense,Dordrecht&Boston&London:K luwer Academ ic Pub lishers.

R ickles,D.and French,S.,2006,“Quantum gravity m eets structuralism:interweaving relations in the foundations of physics”,in D.R ick-les,S.French and J.Saatsi(eds.),The Structural Foundations ofQuantum Gravity,Oxford:Oxford Un iversity Press.

Slow ik,Edward,2005,“Spacetim e,ontology,and structural realism”,inInternational Studies in the Philosophy ofScience19(2).

基本信息:

中图分类号:B81

引用信息:

[1]郭贵春,程瑞.时空实在论与非充分决定性论题[J].哲学研究,2010(01):99-106+129.

基金信息:

国家社会科学规划基金项目“语义分析方法与当代科学哲学的发展”(编号08BZX022);; 国家社会科学青年基金项目“量子引力与当代物理学时空哲学研究”(编号09CZX012);; 山西省回国留学人员科研项目“‘洞问题’与当代时空实在论研究”成果

发布时间:

2010-01-25

出版时间:

2010-01-25

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